"In marketing, you could argue the CRM solutions have been the
least mature, the last ones to be built out by solution providers," Band said. "The whole marketing space is undergoing a
lot of change right now." (searchCRM.com)
Operational CRM
"Operational CRM focuses on the direct support of the day-to-day
needs of customer-facing employees. The goal of companies considering an Operational CRM system is to implement a seamless
set of end-to-end processes (workflow) supported by multiple data sources through a composite user interface." (MITEM, 2004)
"Operational CRM is broadly speaking the ability
to handle high volumes of customer contacts across a variety of channels and the capacity to handle the transactions that
arise from these contacts." (CYBAEA, 2003)
Analytical CRM
"Analytical CRM also serves as the glue
or connection between the operational customer-facing applications such as sales, service and Web channel and the analytical
back-office systems, business intelligence solutions and customer data warehouses." (Humbarger, 2002)
"Analytical
CRM is the data infrastructure that collects together customer, contact, and sales information, and provides tools for analysis.”
(CYBAEA, 2003)
Strengths
-can help to find and explore
useful knowledge in large customer databases.
-classify customers, predict customer behaviors and select market approach.
Weakness
-certain CRM techniques can be very complicated and difficult
to understand.
-early
stage of implementation.